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4006 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

Both 4006 aluminum and EN AC-51500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 45
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
89.8 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
1.8 to 2.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15