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4006 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-7

4006 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
45
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 91
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
75
Density, g/cm3 2.7
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
66

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0