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4006-H14 Aluminum vs. 5110A-H14 Aluminum

Both 4006-H14 aluminum and 5110A-H14 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H14 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006-H14 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5110A-H14 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 64
61
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 91
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1
9.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0
6.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
98.5 to 99.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1