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4006-O Aluminum vs. Annealed Monel 400

4006-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
160
Elongation at Break, % 24
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
62
Shear Strength, MPa 70
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
50
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.024
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0