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4007 Aluminum vs. 4145 Aluminum

Both 4007 aluminum and 4145 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4145 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 88
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 80 to 90
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
5.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
83 to 87.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.3 to 4.7
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
9.3 to 10.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15