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4007 Aluminum vs. 5049 Aluminum

Both 4007 aluminum and 5049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32 to 44
52 to 88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 88
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 80 to 90
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
94.7 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants