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4007 Aluminum vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Both 4007 aluminum and 518.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32 to 44
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
67
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 88
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 80 to 90
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
88.1 to 92.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25