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4007 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4608 Nickel

4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4608 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 88
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
81
Shear Strength, MPa 80 to 90
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
11.4 to 23.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
44 to 47
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0.7 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0