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4007 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel

4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 88
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
47
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
12 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
9.8 to 28.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
58 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0