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4007 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32 to 44
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 88
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
98.8 to 99.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4