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4007 Aluminum vs. N10665 Nickel

4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 23
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46 to 88
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Shear Strength, MPa 80 to 90
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 160
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 120
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.4 to 23
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 110
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 6.7
27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
64.8 to 74
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0