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4007-O Aluminum vs. 5059-O Aluminum

Both 4007-O aluminum and 5059-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 5059-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 23
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 80
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
89.9 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15