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4007-O Aluminum vs. Annealed SAE-AISI O1

4007-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI O1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4007-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI O1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
72
Shear Strength, MPa 80
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
3.4
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.1 to 97.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.4 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
95 to 97.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0.15 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0