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4015-H14 Aluminum vs. 5010-H14 Aluminum

Both 4015-H14 aluminum and 5010-H14 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H14 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4015-H14 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5010-H14 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.9
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 98
90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.5
5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.9 to 97.9
97.1 to 99.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.1 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15