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4015-H14 Aluminum vs. 5083-H14 Aluminum

Both 4015-H14 aluminum and 5083-H14 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H14 temper. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4015-H14 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5083-H14 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.9
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 98
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.5
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.9 to 97.9
92.4 to 95.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
4.0 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15