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4032 Aluminum vs. 2117 Aluminum

Both 4032 aluminum and 2117 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 260
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
91 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15