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4032 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both 4032 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
76
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
81.9 to 84.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
3.6 to 4.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0