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4032 Aluminum vs. 6070 Aluminum

Both 4032 aluminum and 6070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15