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4032 Aluminum vs. 8079 Aluminum

Both 4032 aluminum and 8079 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8079 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
6.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
98.1 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
0.050 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15