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4032 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4