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4032 Aluminum vs. ZA-8

4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
87 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
85 to 86
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
1.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
51 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
34
Shear Strength, MPa 260
240 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
210 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
210 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
2.8 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
9.3 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
8.0 to 8.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
0.015 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
0 to 0.045
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
89.7 to 91.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0