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4047 Aluminum vs. 4115 Aluminum

Both 4047 aluminum and 4115 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4047 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4115 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
1.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45
39 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 69
71 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
120 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 64
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5
2.1 to 10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28
11 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
12 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.6
5.2 to 9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.3 to 89
94.6 to 97.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15