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4115 Aluminum vs. 8079 Aluminum

Both 4115 aluminum and 8079 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4115 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8079 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 76
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 220
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39 to 190
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 10
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 270
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 23
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 30
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2 to 9.9
6.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 97.4
98.1 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.7 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.2
0.050 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15