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4115 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65210 Magnesium

4115 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4115 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 38 to 68
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 76
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 71 to 130
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 220
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39 to 190
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1 to 10
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 270
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
59
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 23
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 30
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2 to 9.9
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 97.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
92.6 to 95.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010