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4115-H12 Aluminum vs. 5019-H12 Aluminum

Both 4115-H12 aluminum and 5019-H12 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H12 temper. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4115-H12 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5019-H12 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.6
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 71
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 79
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.7
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 97.4
91.5 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.1 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15