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4115-O Aluminum vs. 5083-O Aluminum

Both 4115-O aluminum and 5083-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4115-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 5083-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 38
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 71
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 97.4
92.4 to 95.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.5
4.0 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15