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4145 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

Both 4145 aluminum and EN AC-46300 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4145 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83 to 87.4
84 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.7
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 9.3 to 10.7
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.55