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4145 Aluminum vs. EN AC-48000 Aluminum

Both 4145 aluminum and EN AC-48000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4145 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
85 to 86
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68
210 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
2.2 to 3.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31
300 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
23 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
31 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5
10 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83 to 87.4
80.4 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.7
0.8 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 9.3 to 10.7
10.5 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15