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4145 Aluminum vs. R58150 Titanium

4145 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4145 aluminum and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
140
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
52
Shear Strength, MPa 69
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
48
Density, g/cm3 2.8
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5
48

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83 to 87.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.7
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 9.3 to 10.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.5 to 86
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0