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4343 Aluminum vs. 3203 Aluminum

Both 4343 aluminum and 3203 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4343 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3203 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.4
4.5 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45
46 to 92
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 64
72 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
110 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.1
8.0 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 27
11 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
11 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2
4.9 to 8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 93.2
96.9 to 99
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 6.8 to 8.2
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15