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4343 Aluminum vs. 4032 Aluminum

Both 4343 aluminum and 4032 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4343 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.4
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 64
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.1
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 27
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 93.2
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 6.8 to 8.2
11 to 13.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15