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4343 Aluminum vs. 5457 Aluminum

Both 4343 aluminum and 5457 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4343 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5457 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.4
6.0 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45
55 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 64
85 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
130 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62
50 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.1
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 27
18 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2
5.7 to 9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 93.2
97.8 to 99.05
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 6.8 to 8.2
0 to 0.080
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1