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4343 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

Both 4343 aluminum and EN AC-51500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4343 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.4
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.1
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 27
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 93.2
89.8 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 6.8 to 8.2
1.8 to 2.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15