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443.0 Aluminum vs. 240.0 Aluminum

Both 443.0 aluminum and 240.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 65
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 95.5
81.7 to 86.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15