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443.0 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32260 Magnesium

443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
46
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
4.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
150 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 96
190 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 65
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
14 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
560 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
48 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
56 to 58
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 95.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
92.7 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3