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443.0 Aluminum vs. C86300 Bronze

443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C86300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 41
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 65
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 95.5
5.0 to 7.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0