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443.0 Aluminum vs. C93700 Bronze

443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
99
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 65
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
760
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.1
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
9.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 95.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0