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444.0 Aluminum vs. 4045 Aluminum

Both 444.0 aluminum and 4045 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 444.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4045 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
5.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.5
87.4 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15