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444.0 Aluminum vs. 4145 Aluminum

Both 444.0 aluminum and 4145 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 444.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4145 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
5.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.5
83 to 87.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.3 to 4.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
9.3 to 10.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15