MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

5005A Aluminum vs. EN 1.4062 Stainless Steel

5005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.4062 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5005A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.4062 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 21
23 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 38 to 82
410 to 420
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Shear Strength, MPa 71 to 130
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 230
770 to 800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 43 to 210
530 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 52
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0 to 19
170 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 14 to 310
690 to 910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 31
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.0 to 10
21 to 22

Alloy Composition


Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 452
Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
21.5 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.45
69.3 to 77.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 2.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.16 to 0.28
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0