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5005A Aluminum vs. Grade 705C Zirconium

5005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5005A aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 705C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 29 to 64
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
98
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 21
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 230
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 43 to 210
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0 to 19
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 14 to 310
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.0 to 10
69

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
91.9 to 98
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0