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5019 Aluminum vs. 5088 Aluminum

Both 5019 aluminum and 5088 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5019 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5088 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 18
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 160
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 210
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 300
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 40
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 650
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 38
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.3
92.4 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15