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5019 Aluminum vs. 7010 Aluminum

Both 5019 aluminum and 7010 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5019 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 18
3.9 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 160
160 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 210
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 300
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 40
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 650
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 38
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.3
87.9 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15