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5019 Aluminum vs. Grade CX2MW Nickel

5019 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5019 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CX2MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 18
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 160
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 300
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 40
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 650
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 38
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
20 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.3 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0