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5019 Aluminum vs. N06250 Nickel

5019 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5019 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 18
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 160
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
82
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 210
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 300
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 40
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 650
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 38
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
7.4 to 19.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0