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5019-H14 Aluminum vs. 5050-H14 Aluminum

Both 5019-H14 aluminum and 5050-H14 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H14 temper. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5019-H14 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5050-H14 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
81
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.3
96.3 to 98.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
1.1 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15