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5026 Aluminum vs. 5021 Aluminum

Both 5026 aluminum and 5021 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 11
1.1 to 3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 140
85 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 180
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 250
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 29
3.1 to 10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 440
440 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 37
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
13 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
95.2 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0.1 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15