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5026 Aluminum vs. 5059 Aluminum

Both 5026 aluminum and 5059 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 11
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 140
170 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 180
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 250
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 29
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 440
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 37
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
89.9 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants