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5026 Aluminum vs. 7021 Aluminum

Both 5026 aluminum and 7021 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 11
9.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 140
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 180
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 250
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 29
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 440
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 37
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
90.7 to 93.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
5.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0.080 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15