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5026 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4642 Nickel

5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4642 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
78
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 180
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 250
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 29
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 440
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 37
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
7.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55.9 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0